A conversation about Jesus and Judaism. Based on three books:
Jesus in His Jewish Context, by Geza Vermes.
A Jewish Theology of Christianity, by Michael S. Kogan.
Especially this book:
A Rabbi Talks With Jesus, by Jacob Neusner.
This book redefines the relationship between Judaism and Christianity by arguing that both religions have received divine revelation and offer distinct, valid paths to God. This represents a significant departure from traditional perspectives, where Christianity often viewed itself as the fulfillment of Judaism, superseding the older faith.
Here’s a breakdown of the key points:
● Mutual Respect and Recognition of Revelation: The author contends that Jews and Christians should respect each other’s faithfulness to their respective revelations. He suggests that recognizing the validity of Christianity as a divinely revealed religion doesn’t diminish Judaism’s own claim to revelation.
●Shift from Supersessionism to Partnership: Instead of seeing Christianity as replacing Judaism, the author suggests that through Jesus, Christians joined Jews in worshipping the God of Israel, expanding the covenant to encompass gentiles. This reframes the relationship as a partnership rather than a hierarchy.
●Dialogue and Mutual Influence: The author encourages dialogue between the faiths, acknowledging that each tradition can learn from the other. He suggests that Christianity can remind Judaism of its universalistic impulses, while Judaism can help Christianity resist triumphalism and recognize the ongoing work of redemption.
●Focus on Shared Heritage: The book emphasizes the shared roots of Judaism and Christianity in ancient Israelite religion. By highlighting the commonalities, the author fosters a sense of kinship between the two faiths.
●Rejection of Conversion Efforts: The author argues against missionary efforts aimed at converting Jews to Christianity, recognizing the enduring validity of the Jewish covenant with God. This promotes a relationship based on mutual acceptance rather than proselytization.
Overall, this book challenges traditional interpretations of the relationship between Judaism and Christianity. By emphasizing mutual respect, recognizing distinct revelations, and promoting dialogue, it redefines the two faiths as partners in the divine plan for humanity.